Development of a New Integrated Model for Building Information Modeling (BIM)-Based Registration of Condominium Rights

by Muhammed Raşit Çevikalp | Dec 14, 2023

Project Title: Development of a New Integrated Model for Building Information Modeling (BIM)-Based Registration of Condominium Rights
Funding Agency: Tubitak 1001_122Y325
Project Coordinator: Prof. Dr. Tahsin Yomralıoğlu (Istanbul Technical University)
Researchers:

Asst. Prof. Dr. Doğuş Güler (Istanbul Technical University),
Prof. Dr. Bayram Uzun (Karadeniz Technical University),
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Hüseyin Haklı (Necmettin Erbakan University)

Project Topic:
The built environment is getting more and more complex with the rapid population growth and the insufficient urban sprawl. The complexity of the built environment causes various problems in terms of urban management. The reason for this may be the inadequacy of two-dimensional (2D) descriptions and depictions in the representation of cadastral Rights, Restrictions, and Responsibilities (RRR). Land Administration Systems (LAS) enable cadastral records to be carried out within the scope of land management. These systems are commonly based on the use of 2D representations and data, but these systems may be insufficient to completely record condominium rights in multi-storey and complex buildings. For this reason, in the context of three-dimensional (3D) cadastre, there is a need to improve LAS in a way that has the ability to represent the RRR related to condominium rights in 3D with their physical counterparts. In relation to the subject, there is an increasing interest in digitalization around the world, both to ensure that problems can be solved more easily and to improve existing systems. In this sense, there is an increasing trend towards automation in terms of improving building permitting, which is one of the important public services that has an effective role in ensuring the sustainability of the built environment. The mentioned automation can be made possible with BIM-based models. Because BIM enables to model buildings 3D and digitally, together with the semantics of the physical objects they have, with the events and actors that can take place in the entire life cycle of the buildings from the design stage to the management stage. The aim of the proposed project is to address the lack of an IFC and LADM integrated model that enables the most complete modeling of various physical and legal spaces in buildings that are the subject of condominium rights in buildings.

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İTÜ Faculty of Civil Engineering

It can be accepted that the history of ITU Civil Engineering Faculty was commenced in 1727 by the establishment of Humbarahane during the era of Damat İbrahim Paşa. However, this attempt was to no avail due to the martyrization of the studwents of this school by the Janissaries.

In 1734, during the grand viziership of Topal Osman Paşa, classes related to Civil Engineering was being taught in Hendesehane, which was founded in Üsküdar. Similarly, this school was also closed after three years due to the opposition of the Janissaries. The reasons of the tragedy that occured in Battle of Chesma, 1770 were inadequacy of the ships and the ignorance of the Ottoman Navy.

Although the Atlantic Map (1513) and the Map of Europe and the Mediterranean Sea (1523) by Piri Reis were the leading pieces of the era, Ottoman viziers were so ignorant that they claimed it was impossible for the Russian Baltic Fleet to reach the Mediterranean Sea assuming that there were no sea connection. With the proposal from Gazi Hasan Paşa and Baron de Tott, Mühendishane-i Bahri-i Humayun was established during the time of Sultan Mustafa III, aiming to train naval construction engineers. Since Ottoman Empire did not have any engineering schools at the time, military engineering classes were taught by French engineers beginning from 1784. French lecturers had to return to their country in 1788 with the increasing suppression from Austria and Russia, which were unwilling for the development and thriving of Ottoman Empire. In 1759, during the Grand Viziership of Koca Ragıp Paşa, Humbarahane was reopened in Karaağaç, Haliç (Golden Horn) and continued to teach even though it was incompetent. In 1792, Lağımcı Ocağı and Humbaracı Ocağı (Guild of Sappers) were established.